GATE
Syllabus for Computer Science & Information Technology - CS
ENGINEERING
MATHEMATICS
Mathematical Logic: Propositional Logic; First Order Logic.
Probability: Conditional Probability; Mean, Median, Mode and Standard
Deviation; Random Variables; Distributions; uniform, normal, exponential,
Poisson, Binomial.
Set Theory & Algebra: Sets; Relations; Functions; Groups; Partial Orders;
Lattice; Boolean Algebra.
Combinatorics: Permutations; Combinations; Counting; Summation; generating
functions; recurrence relations; asymptotics.
Graph Theory: Connectivity; spanning trees; Cut vertices & edges;
covering; matching; independent sets; Colouring; Planarity; Isomorphism.
Linear Algebra: Algebra of matrices, determinants, systems of linear
equations, Eigen values and Eigen vectors.
Numerical Methods: LU decomposition for systems of linear equations; numerical
solutions of non-linear algebraic equations by Secant, Bisection and
Newton-Raphson Methods; Numerical integration by trapezoidal and Simpson's
rules.
Calculus: Limit, Continuity & differentiability, Mean value
Theorems, Theorems of integral calculus, evaluation of definite & improper
integrals, Partial derivatives, Total derivatives, maxima & minima.
COMPUTER
SCIENCE AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Digital Logic: Logic functions, Minimization, Design and synthesis of
combinational and sequential circuits; Number representation and computer
arithmetic (fixed and floating point).
Computer Organization and Architecture: Machine instructions and addressing modes, ALU and
data-path, CPU control design, Memory interface, I/O interface (Interrupt and
DMA mode), Instruction pipelining, Cache and main memory, Secondary storage.
Programming and Data Structures: Programming in C; Functions, Recursion, Parameter passing,
Scope, Binding; Abstract data types, Arrays, Stacks, Queues, Linked Lists,
Trees, Binary search trees, Binary heaps.
Algorithms: Analysis, Asymptotic notation, Notions of space and time
complexity, Worst and average case analysis; Design: Greedy approach, Dynamic
programming, Divide-and-conquer; Tree and graph traversals, Connected
components, Spanning trees, Shortest paths; Hashing, Sorting, Searching.
Asymptotic analysis (best, worst, average cases) of time and space, upper and
lower bounds, Basic concepts of complexity classes - P, NP, NP-hard,
NP-complete.
Theory of Computation: Regular languages and finite automata, Context free
languages and Push-down automata, Recursively enumerable sets and Turing
machines, Undecidability.
Compiler Design: Lexical analysis, Parsing, Syntax directed translation,
Runtime environments, Intermediate and target code generation, Basics of code
optimization.
Operating System: Processes, Threads, Inter-process communication,
Concurrency, Synchronization, Deadlock, CPU scheduling, Memory management and
virtual memory, File systems, I/O systems, Protection and security.
Databases: ER-model, Relational model (relational algebra, tuple
calculus), Database design (integrity constraints, normal forms), Query
languages (SQL), File structures (sequential files, indexing, B and B+ trees),
Transactions and concurrency control.
Information Systems and Software
Engineering: information gathering, requirement
and feasibility analysis, data flow diagrams, process specifications,
input/output design, process life cycle, planning and managing the project,
design, coding, testing, implementation, maintenance.
Computer Networks: ISO/OSI stack, LAN technologies (Ethernet, Token ring),
Flow and error control techniques, Routing algorithms, Congestion control,
TCP/UDP and sockets, IP(v4), Application layer protocols (icmp, dns, smtp, pop,
ftp, http); Basic concepts of hubs, switches, gateways, and routers. Network
security - basic concepts of public key and private key cryptography, digital
signature, firewalls.
Web technologies: HTML, XML, basic concepts of client-server computing
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